Nikon D5300 Manuel d'utilisateur Page 104
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- Table des matières
- DEPANNAGE
- MARQUE LIVRES
Noté. / 5. Basé sur avis des utilisateurs
84 P, S, A, and M Modes
Mode P (Programmed Auto)
This mode is recommended for snapshots or
whenever you want to leave the camera in charge of
shutter speed and aperture.
The camera
automatically adjusts shutter speed and aperture for
optimal exposure in most situations.
To take pictures in programmed auto mode, rotate the
mode dial to P.
A Flexible Program
In mode P, different combinations of shutter speed and aperture can be selected by rotating
the command dial (“flexible program”).
Rotate the dial right for large apertures (low f-
numbers) and fast shutter speeds, left for small apertures (high f-numbers) and slow shutter
speeds.
All combinations produce the same exposure.
Rotate right to blur background details or freeze motion.
Command dial
Rotate left to increase depth of field or blur motion.
While flexible program is in effect, a U (R) indicator appears in the
viewfinder and information display.
To restore default shutter speed
and aperture settings, rotate the command dial until the indicator is
no longer displayed, choose another mode, or turn the camera off.
Mode dial
- Reference Manual 1
- Table of Contents 3
- Special Effects 37 4
- More on Photography 45 4
- P, S, A, and M Modes 82 5
- Live View 118 5
- Playback and Deletion 135 6
- Connections 151 6
- Wi-Fi 167 7
- Camera Menus 175 7
- Technical Notes 226 9
- For Your Safety 10
- FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS 14
- A Life-Long Learning 16
- Location Data 17
- Wireless 18
- Complies with 20
- IDA Standards 20
- DA104328 20
- Introduction 21
- D The Speaker 22
- A The Power Switch 22
- The Mode Dial 23
- The Viewfinder 24
- The Monitor 25
- The Information Display 26
- A Turning the Monitor Off 27
- Camera Menus: An Overview 28
- 1 Display the menus 29
- 3 Select a menu 29
- 5 Highlight a menu item 30
- 6 Display options 30
- 7 Highlight an option 30
- First Steps 31
- A The Write Protect Switch 32
- D Memory Cards 32
- 4 Attach a lens 33
- 5 Open the monitor 34
- 6 Turn the camera on 34
- 9 Focus the viewfinder 35
- D Charging the Battery 36
- A Battery Level 36
- A Removing the Battery 37
- A Formatting Memory Cards 37
- A Removing Memory Cards 37
- A Using a Zoom Lens 38
- A Detaching the Lens 38
- A The Camera Clock 38
- A The Clock Battery 38
- “Point-and-Shoot” Modes 39
- (i and j) 39
- 2 Frame the photograph 40
- 4 Shoot 41
- Viewing Photographs 42
- Deleting Unwanted Pictures 42
- A The Standby Timer 43
- A The Built-in Flash 43
- Framing Photos in the Monitor 44
- 4 Take the picture 45
- Recording Movies 47
- 4 Start recording 48
- 5 End recording 48
- Deleting Unwanted Movies 49
- Other Scenes 53
- A Preventing Blur 56
- Special Effects 57
- 'Toy Camera Effect 58
- (Miniature Effect 58
- 3Selective Color 59
- 1Silhouette 59
- 2High Key 59
- 3Low Key 60
- )HDR Painting 60
- 1 Select live view 61
- 2 Adjust options 61
- ❚❚ 3 Selective Color 63
- 4 Choose the color range 64
- 5 Select additional colors 64
- More on Photography 65
- 1 Press the s (E/#) button 66
- 3 Focus 66
- 4 Take photographs 66
- A The Memory Buffer 67
- A Frame Rate 67
- A Buffer Size 67
- Quiet Shutter Release 68
- Self-Timer Mode 69
- A Cover the Viewfinder 70
- 1 Display focus mode options 71
- 2 Choose a focus mode 71
- A Predictive Focus Tracking 72
- D Continuous-Servo Autofocus 72
- A The AF-Assist Illuminator 72
- AF-Area Mode 73
- 2 Select the focus point 75
- 1 Focus 75
- 2 Lock focus 76
- 2 Focus 77
- A Focal Plane Position 78
- Image Quality and Size 79
- A NEF (RAW) Images 80
- A NEF (RAW) + JPEG 80
- 1 Display image size options 81
- 2 Choose an image size 81
- Using the Built-in Flash 82
- ❚❚ Flash Modes 83
- A The Information Display 83
- 1 Raise the flash 84
- 3 Take pictures 84
- A Lowering the Built-in Flash 86
- ISO Sensitivity 87
- Interval Timer Photography 88
- 5 Start shooting 89
- Remote Control Photography 90
- 71More on Photography 91
- Restoring Default Settings 92
- ❚❚ Other Settings 93
- 5 Take pictures 95
- 2 Select Create log 96
- 4 Start the log 96
- 5 End the log 97
- 1 Select Log list 98
- 2 Press O 98
- 3 Select logs 98
- GPS Options 99
- 4 Turn the camera on 100
- 5 Update the file 100
- D Location Data 101
- P, S, A, and M Modes 102
- A Shutter Speed and Aperture 103
- Mode P (Programmed Auto) 104
- 2 Choose a shutter speed 105
- 1 Rotate the mode dial to S 105
- 1 Rotate the mode dial to A 106
- 2 Choose an aperture 106
- 1 Rotate the mode dial to M 107
- 2 Choose the shutter speed 108
- 3 Take the photograph 108
- 3 Open the shutter 109
- 4 Close the shutter 109
- Exposure 110
- 1 Meter exposure 111
- 2 Lock exposure 111
- 3 Recompose the photograph 111
- Exposure Compensation 112
- Flash Compensation 113
- 2 Choose an option 114
- D Active D-Lighting 115
- A Bracketing 115
- D Framing HDR Photographs 117
- Multiple Exposure 118
- 3 Choose the number of shots 119
- 4 Choose the amount of gain 119
- D Multiple Exposures 120
- White Balance 121
- A The Shooting Menu 122
- A Color Temperature 122
- 2 Fine-tune white balance 123
- 3 Save changes and exit 123
- 1 Light a reference object 124
- 3 Select Measure 124
- 4 Select Ye s 125
- 5 Measure white balance 125
- 6 Check the results 126
- G button 127
- Bracketing 128
- 2 Display bracketing options 129
- A Disabling Bracketing 130
- A Exposure Bracketing 130
- Picture Controls 131
- 1 Select a Picture Control 132
- 2 Adjust settings 132
- ❚❚ Picture Control Settings 133
- D “A” (Auto) 133
- A Custom Picture Controls 133
- A The Picture Control Grid 134
- A Previous Settings 134
- A Toning (Monochrome Only) 134
- 2 Select Save/edit 135
- 3 Select a Picture Control 135
- 5 Select a destination 135
- 6 Name the Picture Control 136
- 7 Save changes and exit 136
- 117P, S, A, and M Modes 137
- Live View 138
- 1 Display focus options 139
- 2 Choose a focus option 139
- 1 Display AF-area modes 140
- 2 Choose an AF-area mode 140
- 3 Choose the focus point 141
- The Live View Display 142
- A Camera Settings 143
- A Exposure 144
- D Shooting in Live View Mode 144
- D The Count Down Display 144
- A Manual Focus 145
- Recording and Viewing Movies 146
- 4 End recording 147
- Movie Settings 148
- 1 Select Movie settings 149
- 2 Choose movie options 149
- Viewing Movies 150
- Editing Movies 151
- 6 Create the copy 152
- 7 Preview the movie 152
- 8 Save the copy 153
- 2 Choose Save selected frame 154
- 3 Create a still copy 154
- 4 Save the copy 154
- Playback and Deletion 155
- Photo Information 156
- ❚❚ RGB Histogram 157
- A Playback Zoom 157
- A Histograms 157
- ❚❚ Shooting Data 158
- 139Playback and Deletion 159
- Thumbnail Playback 160
- Calendar Playback 161
- 142 Playback and Deletion 162
- 2 Press the A (L) button 163
- 1 Select an image 163
- Rating Pictures 164
- 1 Select Rating 165
- 2 Rate pictures 165
- 3 Press J 165
- Deleting Photographs 166
- 1 Select Delete 167
- 2 Choose Selected 167
- 3 Highlight a picture 167
- 1 Choose Select Date 168
- 2 Highlight a date 168
- Slide Shows 169
- Slide Show Options 170
- Connections 171
- 3 Exit the installer 172
- Using ViewNX 2 173
- 3 Click Start Transfer 174
- 4 Terminate the connection 174
- A For More Information 175
- A Viewing the Nikon Website 175
- Printing Photographs 176
- 1 Select a picture 177
- 2 Display printing options 177
- 3 Adjust printing options 177
- 4 Start printing 178
- 160 Connections 180
- 4 Display printing options 181
- 5 Adjust printing options 181
- 6 Start printing 181
- 2 Select pictures 182
- 3 Display imprint options 182
- 4 Select imprint options 183
- 5 Complete the print order 183
- Viewing Pictures on TV 184
- 1 Turn the camera off 185
- A HDMI-CEC Devices 186
- A 1920 × 1080 60p/50p 186
- D HDMI > Output Resolution 186
- What Wi-Fi Can Do for You 187
- Accessing the Camera 188
- 2 Connect 189
- 3 Enter the PIN 190
- 2 Display the camera SSID 191
- 3 Select the camera SSID 191
- ❚❚ Terminating the Connection 192
- ❚❚ Restoring Default Settings 192
- A The Wi-Fi Display 192
- Selecting Pictures for Upload 193
- Camera Menus 195
- Playback Display Options 196
- Image Review 196
- Rotate Tall 196
- Reset Shooting Menu 197
- Storage Folder 198
- D Folder Names 198
- NEF (RAW) Recording 198
- Auto Distortion Control 199
- Color Space 199
- A Adobe RGB 199
- A Color Space 199
- Long Exposure NR 200
- High ISO NR 200
- ISO Sensitivity Settings 200
- A Custom Settings: 202
- Fine-Tuning Camera Settings 202
- Reset Custom Settings 203
- A Auto off Timers 206
- D File Number Sequence 209
- A File Names 209
- 1 Enter the first date 210
- 3 Choose a date 211
- 5 Exit the date counter menu 211
- A Manual 212
- A The SB-400 and SB-300 212
- A TTL Flash Control 212
- 1 Highlight Yes 216
- 2 Press J 216
- 2 Select a design 217
- 1 Choose a start option 219
- Flicker Reduction 220
- A Flicker Reduction 220
- Time Zone and Date 221
- Language 221
- Auto Image Rotation 222
- A Rotate Tall 222
- Image Comment 222
- Video Mode 222
- ❚❚ Remote Shutter Release 223
- ❚❚ Assign Fn button 223
- Remote Control 223
- Eye-Fi Upload 224
- D Eye-Fi Cards 224
- Conformity Marking 224
- Firmware Version 224
- N The Retouch Menu: 225
- Creating Retouched Copies 225
- 1 Display retouch options 226
- 2 Select a picture 226
- 3 Select retouch options 226
- 4 Create a retouched copy 226
- ❚❚ Portrait Subjects 227
- D-Lighting 227
- A Portrait Subjects 227
- Red-Eye Correction 227
- A Image Size 228
- A Viewing Cropped Copies 228
- Monochrome 228
- Filter Effects 229
- Color Balance 230
- 1 Select Image overlay 231
- 2 Select the first image 231
- 3 Select the second image 232
- 4 Adjust gain 232
- 5 Preview the overlay 232
- 6 Save the overlay 232
- 2 Select a photograph 233
- 4 Copy the photograph 233
- 1 Select Resize 234
- 2 Choose a size 234
- 3 Choose pictures 234
- 4 Save the resized copies 234
- Quick Retouch 235
- Straighten 235
- Distortion Control 235
- Color Outline 236
- Color Sketch 236
- Perspective Control 237
- Miniature Effect 238
- 1 Select Selective color 239
- 3 Select a color 239
- 4 Highlight the color range 239
- 5 Choose the color range 240
- 6 Select additional colors 240
- 7 Save the edited copy 240
- 1 Select Choose tab 242
- 2 Select a menu 242
- 1 Select Add items 243
- 3 Select an item 243
- 4 Position the new item 243
- 1 Select Remove items 244
- 2 Select items 244
- 3 Delete the selected items 244
- 1 Select Rank items 245
- 2 Select an item 245
- 3 Position the item 245
- 4 Exit to My Menu 245
- Technical Notes 246
- A Matrix Metering 247
- 228 Technical Notes 248
- D AF-Assist Illumination 249
- D The Built-in Flash 250
- A Calculating Angle of View 251
- A Guide Number 252
- 233Technical Notes 253
- ❚❚ Other Flash Units 254
- 235Technical Notes 255
- Other Accessories 256
- A Optional Accessories 257
- Approved Memory Cards 258
- 1 Ready the camera 259
- 4 Connect the AC adapter 259
- Caring for the Camera 260
- 1 Place the camera base down 261
- 3 Select Clean now 261
- 2 Select an option 262
- ❚❚ Manual Cleaning 263
- 7 Clean the sensor 264
- 8 Turn the camera off 264
- Cautions 265
- Caring for the Battery 266
- 247Technical Notes 267
- Available Settings 268
- 249Technical Notes 269
- 250 Technical Notes 270
- Troubleshooting 271
- 252 Technical Notes 272
- Shooting (P, S, A, M) 273
- Playback 273
- 254 Technical Notes 274
- Wi-Fi (Wireless Networks) 275
- Miscellaneous 275
- Error Messages 276
- 257Technical Notes 277
- 258 Technical Notes 278
- Specifications 279
- 260 Technical Notes 280
- 261Technical Notes 281
- 262 Technical Notes 282
- 263Technical Notes 283
- ❚❚ MH-24 Battery Charger 284
- 265Technical Notes 285
- 266 Technical Notes 286
- ❚❚ Vibration Reduction (VR) 287
- D Vibration Reduction 287
- A Using the Built-in Flash 288
- 269Technical Notes 289
- D Lens Care 290
- A A Note on Wide-Angle Lenses 290
- ❚❚ Supported Standards 291
- A Trademark Information 291
- A Conformity Marking 291
- A MIT License (HarfBuzz) 291
- Memory Card Capacity 292
- Battery Life 293
- 274 Technical Notes 294
- 275Technical Notes 295
- 276 Technical Notes 296
- 277Technical Notes 297
- CORPORATION 300
- 6MB18411-01 300
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