Nikon D3 Manuel d'utilisateur Page 145
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- Table des matières
- DEPANNAGE
- MARQUE LIVRES
Noté. / 5. Basé sur avis des utilisateurs
119
Z
A Flexible Program
In exposure mode e, different combinations of
shutter speed and aperture can be selected by
rotating the main command dial (“flexible
program”).
Rotate the command dial to the right
for large apertures (small f-numbers) that blur
background details or fast shutter speeds that
“freeze” motion.
Rotate the command dial to the
left for small apertures (large f-numbers) that
increase depth of field or slow shutter speeds
that blur motion.
All combinations produce the
same exposure.
While flexible program is in
effect, an asterisk (“*”) appears in the top control
panel.
To restore default shutter speed and
aperture settings, rotate the command dial until the asterisk is no longer
displayed, choose another mode, or turn the camera off.
A See Also
See page 426 for information on the built-in exposure program.
Main command dial
SHOOT
CUSTOM
Shutter speed:
1
/2,000 s
Aperture: f/3.5
Shutter speed:
1
/50 s
Aperture: f/22
- User's Manual 1
- Where to Find It 2
- Package Contents 3
- Symbols and Conventions 4
- Q&A Index 6
- ❚❚ Menus and Displays 7
- ❚❚ Taking Photographs 8
- ❚❚ Viewing Photographs 9
- ❚❚ Retouching Photographs 10
- ❚❚ Optional Accessories 11
- Table of Contents 12
- Image Recording Options 59 13
- Focus 73 13
- Release Mode 85 13
- ISO Sensitivity 107 13
- Exposure 113 14
- White Balance 143 14
- Image Enhancement 165 14
- Flash Photography 189 14
- Other Shooting Options 205 15
- More About Playback 227 15
- Voice Memos 247 15
- Connections 255 15
- Menu Guide 277 16
- Technical Notes 377 19
- For Your Safety 20
- A Use appropriate cables 22
- A CD-ROMs 22
- A Life-Long Learning 26
- Introduction 27
- Overview 28
- Getting to Know the Camera 29
- Camera Body (Continued) 30
- ❚❚ Attaching the Camera Strap 31
- The Top Control Panel 34
- The Rear Control Panel 36
- The Viewfinder Display 38
- D No Battery 39
- The Command Dials 42
- ❚❚ Image Quality and Size 43
- ❚❚ ISO Sensitivity 43
- ❚❚ Exposure 44
- ❚❚ White Balance 46
- ❚❚ Flash Settings 47
- A The Fn Button 47
- The BS-2 Accessory Shoe Cover 48
- Quick Start Guide 49
- O button 50
- Tutorial 51
- ❚❚ Menus 53
- 1 Display the menus 54
- 2 Highlight the icon for the 54
- 3 Select a menu 55
- 4 Position the cursor in the 55
- 5 Highlight a menu item 55
- 6 Display options 55
- 7 Highlight an option 55
- First Steps 58
- 4 Charge the battery 59
- 4 Insert the battery 61
- 5 Latch the cover 61
- D The Battery and Charger 62
- A Compatible Batteries 62
- A Removing the Battery 62
- Mounting 63
- ❚❚ Detaching the Lens 64
- A Image Area 64
- 4 Select [World time] 66
- 5 Set time zone 66
- 6 Turn daylight saving time 66
- 7 Set the date and time 66
- 8 Set date format 67
- 9 Exit to shooting mode 67
- 2 Open the card slot cover 68
- 3 Insert the memory card 69
- 4 Close the card slot cover 69
- 2 Remove the memory card 70
- 1 Turn the camera on 71
- 2 Press the Q buttons 71
- 3 Press the Q buttons again 72
- 2 Focus the viewfinder 73
- 2 Check the battery level 74
- A Large-Capacity Memory Cards 75
- A The Battery Indicator 76
- A Auto Meter Off 76
- A Camera Off Display 76
- 1 Check camera settings 77
- 2 Choose exposure mode e 78
- 3 Choose single frame 78
- 4 Choose single-point AF 78
- 5 Choose single-servo 79
- 6 Choose matrix metering 79
- Ready the Camera 80
- 1 Press the shutter 81
- 1 Press the K button 83
- 2 View additional pictures 83
- K button 84
- Image Recording 85
- ❚❚ Choose Image Area 87
- A DX Lenses 88
- A The Viewfinder Display 88
- 1 Select [Image area] 89
- 3 Adjust settings 89
- ❚❚ The Fn Button 90
- D Auto DX Crop 90
- A Image Size 90
- A NEF (RAW) Recording 92
- A JPEG Compression 92
- A NEF (RAW)+JPEG 92
- A The Image Quality Menu 92
- ❚❚ The JPEG Compression Menu 93
- A The Image Size Menu 96
- Focus Mode 100
- A The B Buttons 101
- A Predictive Focus Tracking 101
- A See Also 101
- AF-Area Mode 102
- A AF-Area Mode 103
- A Manual Focus 103
- Focus Point Selection 104
- Focus Lock 106
- 3 Recompose the 107
- Manual Focus 109
- The Electronic Rangefinder 110
- Release Mode 111
- Choosing a Release Mode 112
- Release mode 113
- Release mode dial lock 113
- Continuous Mode 114
- A The Memory Buffer 115
- (Live View) 116
- Live View Options 117
- 1 Select [Live view] 118
- 2 Select [Live view mode] 118
- 3 Select a live view mode 118
- 4 Select [Release mode] 118
- 5 Select a release mode 119
- 6 Exit to shooting mode 119
- 1 Select live view mode 120
- 2 Press the shutter-release 120
- 4 Focus 121
- 5 Take the picture 122
- 1 Ready the camera 123
- 2 Select live view mode 123
- 3 Frame a picture in the 123
- 4 Press the shutter-release 123
- N button Main command 124
- Contrast-detect 124
- AF point 124
- 6 Take the picture 125
- A Monitor Brightness 127
- A Remote Cords 127
- D Shooting in Live View Mode 128
- Self-Timer Mode 129
- 3 Start the timer 130
- Mirror up Mode 131
- ISO Sensitivity 133
- Choosing ISO Sensitivity 134
- Manually 134
- A ISO Sensitivity Settings 135
- A HI 0.3–HI 2 135
- A LO 0.3–LO 1 135
- Auto ISO Sensitivity Control 136
- Exposure 139
- Metering 140
- A 3D Color Matrix II Metering 141
- Exposure Mode 142
- A Depth-of-Field Preview 143
- 1 Select exposure 144
- A Flexible Program 145
- 2 Choose a shutter speed 146
- 10 s)Fast shutter speed ( 147
- 1,000 s) 147
- 2 Choose an aperture 148
- A Non-CPU Lenses 149
- A AF Micro Nikkor Lenses 151
- 3 EV Overexposed by over 3 EV 152
- ❚❚ Shutter-Speed Lock 153
- ❚❚ Aperture Lock 154
- Autoexposure (AE) Lock 155
- A Metered Area 157
- Exposure Compensation 158
- Bracketing 160
- 2 Choose the number of shots 161
- ❚❚ Canceling Bracketing 164
- A Exposure Bracketing 164
- A White Balance Bracketing 168
- White Balance 169
- White Balance Options 170
- A The White Balance Menu 171
- A I (Fluorescent) 171
- A Studio Flash Lighting 172
- A Color Temperature 172
- Fine-Tuning White Balance 173
- J button 174
- A White Balance Fine Tuning 175
- A “Mired” 175
- ❚❚ The WB Button 176
- Choosing a Color Temperature 177
- Preset Manual 178
- A White Balance Presets 179
- 1 Light a reference object 180
- 4 Measure white balance 181
- 5 Check the results 182
- 6 Select preset d-0 182
- D Direct Measurement Mode 183
- A Preset d-0 183
- 1 Select L ([Preset 184
- 2 Select a destination 184
- 3 Copy d-0 to the selected 184
- 3 Choose [Select image] 185
- 4 Highlight a source image 186
- 5 Copy white balance 186
- 2 Select a preset 187
- 3 Select [Set] 187
- 3 Select [Edit comment] 189
- 4 Edit the comment 189
- Image Enhancement 191
- Picture Controls 192
- ❚❚ Using Picture Controls 193
- 2 Select a Picture Control 194
- A The Picture Control Grid 195
- 1 Select a Picture Control 196
- 2 Adjust settings 196
- 3 Press J 196
- ❚❚ Picture Control Settings 197
- D “A” (Auto) 198
- A Previous Settings 198
- A Toning (Monochrome Only) 199
- A Custom Picture Controls 199
- 1 Select [Manage Picture 200
- 2 Select [Save/edit] 200
- 3 Select a Picture Control 201
- 4 Edit the selected control 201
- 5 Select a destination 201
- 6 Name the Picture 202
- 1 Select [Load/save] 204
- 2 Select [Copy to camera] 204
- 4 Select a destination 205
- 5 Name the Picture Control 205
- 1 Select [Copy to card] 206
- 3 Choose a destination 206
- 1 Select [Rename] 207
- 3 Rename the Picture Control 207
- 1 Select [Delete] 208
- 3 Select [Yes] 208
- 2 Select [Delete from card] 209
- 4 Select [Yes] 210
- Active D-Lighting 211
- 1 Select [Active D-Lighting] 212
- 2 Choose an option 212
- Color Space 213
- A Color Space 214
- A Nikon Software 214
- Flash Photography 215
- The Nikon Creative Lighting 216
- System (CLS) 216
- Compatible Flash Units 217
- SB-400, SB-R200, and SU-800: 218
- A Modeling Illumination 219
- Other Flash Units 220
- Flash Modes 223
- ❚❚ Choosing a Flash Mode 225
- A Studio Flash Systems 226
- A Shutter Speed and Aperture 226
- 5 Lock flash level 228
- 6 Recompose the photograph 228
- 7 Take the photograph 228
- 8 Release FV lock 229
- Flash Contacts 230
- Other Shooting Options 231
- Multiple Exposure 234
- 3 Select the number of shots 235
- 4 Select [Auto gain] 235
- 5 Set gain 235
- 6 Select [Done] 236
- 7 Frame a photograph 236
- D Multiple Exposure 237
- A Voice Memos 237
- A Interval Timer Photography 237
- A Other Settings 237
- Interval Timer Photography 239
- 3 Choose a start time 240
- 4 Choose an interval 240
- 5 Choose the number of 240
- 6 Start shooting 241
- D Out of Memory 242
- D Bracketing 242
- A During Shooting 242
- 1 Choose a new starting 243
- 2 Resume shooting 243
- H (continuous high speed) 244
- L (continuous low-speed) 244
- A Shooting Menu Banks 245
- Non-CPU Lenses 246
- 1 Select [Non-CPU lens 247
- 2 Select a lens number 247
- 3 Select a focal length 247
- 4 Select a maximum 247
- 5 Select [Done] 248
- Using a GPS Unit 249
- A GPS Data 250
- ❚❚ Setup Menu Options 251
- A Heading 251
- More About Playback 253
- Full-Frame Playback 254
- A Image Review 256
- A Two Memory Cards 256
- Photo Information 257
- ❚❚ File Information 258
- ❚❚ RGB Histogram 259
- A Histograms 260
- ❚❚ Shooting Data Page 2 262
- ❚❚ Shooting Data Page 3 263
- ❚❚ GPS Data 264
- ❚❚ Overview Data 265
- Viewing Multiple Images: 267
- Thumbnail Playback 267
- Protecting Photographs from 270
- Deletion 270
- 1 Select an image 271
- 2 Press the O button 271
- Voice Memos 273
- Recording Voice Memos 274
- ❚❚ Voice Memo Overwrite 275
- ❚❚ Voice Memo Button 275
- A Voice Memo 275
- H button 276
- Rear control panel 277
- A Interrupting Recording 278
- A After Recording 278
- A Voice Memo File Names 278
- Playing Voice Memos 279
- Voice Memo Playback Options 280
- Connections 281
- Connecting to a Computer 282
- D Windows 2000 Professional 283
- 1 Select a USB option 284
- 2 Turn the camera off 284
- 3 Turn the computer on 284
- 4 Connect the USB cable 284
- 5 Turn the camera on 285
- 6 Transfer photographs 285
- 7 Turn the camera off 286
- D WT-4A/B/C/D/E 287
- Printing Photographs 288
- Direct USB Connection 289
- 1 Select [MTP/PTP] 290
- 3 Connect the USB cable 290
- 4 Turn the camera on 290
- 3 Adjust printing options 292
- 4 Start printing 293
- G button 294
- L button 295
- 5 Adjust printing options 296
- 6 Start printing 296
- 1 Select [Index print] 297
- 2 Display printing options 297
- 3 Select imprint options 299
- 4 Complete the print order 299
- Viewing Photographs on TV 300
- A Video Mode (pg. 346) 301
- A Television Playback 301
- A Audio Output (pg. 254) 301
- A Slide Shows 301
- 1 Turn the camera off 302
- Menu Guide 303
- DThe Playback Menu: 304
- Managing Images 304
- 1 Highlight a picture 305
- 2 Press the center of the 305
- Playback Folder 307
- Hide Image 307
- D Protected and Hidden Images 307
- Display Mode 308
- 1 Choose [Select image(s)] 309
- 2 Choose the source folder 309
- 3 Preselect all or protected 310
- 4 Select images 310
- 5 Choose [Select destination 310
- 6 Choose a selection 311
- 8 Select [Copy image(s)?] 311
- 9 Select [Yes] 312
- Image Review 313
- After Delete 313
- Rotate Tall 313
- Slide Show 314
- ❚❚ Audio Playback 315
- Print Set (DPOF) 315
- Menus” (pg. 26) 316
- 1 Select a bank 317
- 2 Enter a name 318
- 3 Save changes and exit 318
- 1 Select [New folder 319
- 2 Choose a folder number 320
- 1 Choose [Select folder] 321
- 2 Highlight a folder 321
- File Naming 322
- A Extensions 322
- Image Quality 322
- Image Size 323
- Image Area 323
- JPEG Compression 323
- NEF (RAW) Recording 323
- Set Picture Control 324
- Manage Picture Control 324
- High ISO NR 325
- ISO Sensitivity Settings 326
- Live View 326
- Interval Timer Shooting 326
- ACustom Settings: 327
- Fine-Tuning Camera Settings 327
- B: Custom Setting Bank 329
- A Custom Settings Bank 329
- A: Reset Custom Settings 329
- A 3D-Tracking 333
- B button is pressed 337
- A Change Main/Sub 340
- 1 Select Custom Setting b6 341
- 2 Select [Yes] 341
- 3 Select a metering method 342
- 4 Choose an exposure value 342
- D File Number Sequence 347
- Dark on light Light on dark 349
- 60 s ([1/60 s], the 352
- ❚❚ Shooting Mode 356
- ❚❚ Playback Mode 356
- ❚❚ FUNC. Button Press 357
- H release mode) 358
- A Virtual Horizon 359
- ❚❚ FUNC. Button+Dials 360
- 2 Unlock the shutter-release 361
- 3 Select the focus point 362
- B The Setup Menu: 370
- Camera Setup 370
- Format Memory Card 371
- D During Formatting 371
- A Two-Button Format 371
- LCD Brightness 371
- Lock Mirror up for Cleaning 371
- Video Mode 372
- World Time 373
- Language 373
- Image Comment 374
- Auto Image Rotation 375
- A Rotate Tall 375
- Voice Memo 375
- Voice Memo Overwrite 376
- Voice Memo Button 376
- Audio Output 376
- 1 Select [Start] 377
- Battery Info 379
- Wireless Transmitter 380
- Image Authentication 380
- D Camera Control Pro 2 380
- A Copies 380
- Save/Load Settings 381
- A Saved Settings 382
- Virtual Horizon 383
- D Tilting the Camera 383
- Non-CPU Lens Data 383
- AF Fine Tune 384
- D AF Tuning 385
- D Live View (Tripod) Mode 385
- A Saved Value 385
- Firmware Version 385
- N The Retouch Menu: 386
- Creating Retouched Copies 386
- 1 Select an item in the 387
- 2 Select a picture 387
- 3 Display retouch options 387
- 4 Create a retouched copy 388
- D-Lighting 389
- Monochrome 392
- Filter Effects 393
- Color Balance 393
- 1 Select [Image overlay] 394
- 2 Display NEF (RAW) images 394
- 3 Highlight a photograph 394
- 4 Select the highlighted 395
- 6 Select the second 395
- 7 Highlight the [Preview] 395
- 8 Preview the overlay 396
- 9 Save the overlay 396
- 1 Select [Side-by-side 397
- 3 Compare the copy with the 398
- O My Menu: 399
- Creating a Custom Menu 399
- 4 Position the new item 400
- 5 View My Menu 400
- 1 Select [Remove items] 401
- 2 Select items 401
- 3 Select [Done] 401
- 4 Delete the selected items 401
- 1 Select [Rank items] 402
- 2 Select an item 402
- 3 Position the item 402
- Technical Notes 403
- A Lens f-number 406
- A The AF-S/AF-I Teleconverter 407
- A Compatible Non-CPU Lenses 407
- Other Accessories 409
- × for greater 411
- × for greater precision 411
- Most Nikon 413
- ❚❚ Approved Memory Cards 415
- Caring for the Camera 416
- 1 Remove the lens 417
- 2 Unlatch the screen holder 417
- 3 Remove the existing screen 417
- 5 Latch the screen holder 418
- 1 Remove the main battery 419
- 3 Remove the clock battery 419
- 6 Replace the main battery 420
- 7 Set the camera clock 420
- 4 Raise the mirror 422
- 6 Clean the filter 422
- D Use a Reliable Power Source 423
- Caring for the Camera and 424
- Battery: Cautions 424
- Troubleshooting 428
- ❚❚ Shooting 429
- ❚❚ Playback 433
- ❚❚ Miscellaneous 434
- Error Messages 435
- Appendix 443
- Defaults 444
- Memory Card Capacity 449
- Exposure Program 452
- Specifications 453
- L (continuous low speed), CH 455
- UP (mirror up) 455
- L) or 9–11 fps (CH) 455
- 2, or 1 EV 456
- 4 in. (ISO 1222) 458
- Calibrating Batteries 459
- D Battery Warning 460
- A Supported Standards 462
- A Battery Life 463
- L, 86, 88, 320 464
- H, 86, 88, 320 464
- Printed in Japan 472
- SB7J01(11) 472
- 6MB00711-01 472
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